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Facundus and Primitivus
:''St. Primitivus is also the name of one of St. Symphorosa's sons.''
Saints Facundus ((スペイン語:Facundo)) and Primitivus ((スペイン語:Primitivo)) are venerated as Christian martyrs. According to tradition, they were Christian natives of León who were tortured and then beheaded on the banks of the River Cea.〔 According to an account of their martyrdom, after the two saints were beheaded, ''lac et sanguis'' (“milk and blood”) gushed from their necks.〔James F. Burke, ''History and vision: the figural structure of the "Libro del cavallero Zifar."'' Volume 28 of Colección Támesis. Serie A, Monografías. (Tamesis Books, 1972), 27.〕
==Veneration==
The town of Sahagún arose around the Benedictine monastery dedicated to the two saints. The name ''Sahagún'' putatively derives from an abbreviation and variation on the name ''San Fagun'' ("Saint Facundus").〔
The 12th century work known as ''The Guide for the Pilgrim to Santiago de Compostela'' states: ''Item, visitanda sunt corpora beatorum martirum Facundi scilitet et Primitivi, quorum basilicam Karolus fecit'' (“Furthermore, the bodies of Facundus and Primitivus must be visited, whose basilica was constructed by Charlemagne.”).〔Miguel León Portilla, ''Bernardino de Sahagún, first anthropologist'' (University of Oklahoma Press, 2002), 31.〕
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